The largest by far is the nation's capital, Baghdad, with a population of 9.

Demographics of Iraq. Some Sunni Arab tribes converted to protest their treatment by the Sunni Ottomans. Views Read Edit View history. Demographics of Iraq. Despite the ongoing conflict in Iraq, resulting in both a rising death rate and an exodus of refugees, the population continues to grow. Births and deaths [16] [17]. They have done so despite intense propaganda barrages mounted by the Iranians, calling on them to join the Islamic revolution. Hidden categories: CS1 maint: BOT: original-url status unknown CS1 errors: missing periodical Articles containing Arabic-language text All articles with incomplete citations Articles with incomplete citations from January All articles with unsourced statements Articles with unsourced statements from January Over half of Christians have fled the country since the U. Najaf is also a center of Shia learning and seminaries.

Baghdad also is home to two prominent Shia Imams in what is known as Kadhimiya , Iraq. Banu Khazal was converted from Sunni to Shia during the early 18th century. CS1 maint: BOT: original-url status unknown link. There are 21,, adults in Iraq. In the rural areas as well, the educational level of Shias came to approximate that of their Sunni counterparts. The ruins of Ur , Babylon and other ancient cities are situated in Iraq, as is the legendary location of the Garden of Eden. Views Read Edit View history. See also: History of Iraq. Arabic and Kurdish are the two official languages of Iraq. Retrieved November 9,

Iraq Population by Year Historical. Due to discrimination by the Sunni government, the Shia became increasingly disaffected during the s. Births and deaths [16] [17]. Outline Index. Iraq Area and Population Density The Republic of Iraq has an area of , square miles , square kilometers , and is mainly divided into 3 sections: a desert area in the west, a mountainous area in the north, and a large fertile plain in the middle of its southern area that is fed with water by the Euphrates and Tigris Rivers. Library of Congress. Hidden categories: Articles lacking in-text citations from June All articles lacking in-text citations Use dmy dates from February Articles needing additional references from January All articles needing additional references All articles with unsourced statements Articles with unsourced statements from July The conversions continued into the 20th century, as the British noted in Help Learn to edit Community portal Recent changes Upload file. Some Sunni Arab tribes converted to protest their treatment by the Sunni Ottomans.

Hidden categories: Articles lacking in-text citations from June All articles lacking in-text citations Use dmy dates from February Articles needing additional references from January All articles needing additional references All articles with unsourced statements Articles with unsourced statements from July It's the Arab world's second-largest city after Cairo and the second-largest city in Western Asia behind Tehran. Archived from the original on The History and Geography of Human Genes. The war placed inordinate demands on the regime for manpower, demands that could only be met by levying the Shia community--and this strengthened the regime's resolve to further the integration process. See also: History of Iraq. Help Learn to edit Community portal Recent changes Upload file. Oxford [England]: Clarendon Press. Imam Husayn Shrine , Karbala.

Many of these Shias prospered in business and the professions as well as in industry and the service sector. Archived from the original on September 5, After the US-led invasion of Iraq , sectarian violence between Shia and the Sunnis steadily escalated. Nearly all Iraqi Kurds are Sunni Muslims. The Baath government executed about 95 Shia ulama, many of them members of the al-Hakim family, in June Population Rank. Iraqi Turkmen are the third largest ethnic group in the country. Outline Index. Library of Congress. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.

Download as PDF Printable version. According to Pew, which surveyed nearly 1, scientifically random-sampled Iraqis regarding their religious affiliations, and also their religious beliefs and practices, at [31] [32] "The few available survey measures of religious identity in Iraq suggest that about half the country is Shia. This article includes a list of general references , but it remains largely unverified because it lacks sufficient corresponding inline citations. The city of Karbala has substantial prominence in Shia Islam as a result of the Battle of Karbala , fought in 10 October Pakistanis Palestinians Sudanese. Retrieved See also: Shia Islam in Iraq. On the Regional Command Council--the ruling body of the party--Shias actually predominated. Iraq Population Pyramid.

Erbil, Kirkuk, Sulaymaniyah, and Hilla have populations of over one million. In , when the Arab-nationalist and socialist Ba'ath Party seized power in a coup , 53 percent of its membership was Shia. Views Read Edit View history. Iraq Population Pyramid Iraq Population Live. Archived from the original on 12 October There are 21,, adults in Iraq. Until the s, the dominant view of contemporary political analysts held that Iraq was badly split along sectarian lines.

European Parliamentary Research Service. Where is Iraq? Iraq Population Density Map. The Shia opposed Mandatory Iraq and its Sunni monarchy. Luca; Menozzi, Paolo; Piazza, Alberto Iraq Population Pyramid The real tension in Iraq in the latter s was between the majority of the population, Sunnis as well as Shias, for whom religious belief and practice were significant values, and the secular Baathists, rather than between Sunnis and Shias. During the 19th century, the Ottoman Empire instituted a policy of settling the nomadic Sunni Arab tribes to create greater centralization in Iraq. June Learn how and when to remove this template message.

Retrieved 19 June During the war, a number of highly competent Shia officers have been promoted to corps commanders. The current population of Iraq is 40,, , based on projections of the latest United Nations data. Although the government does not publish statistics that give breakdowns by religious affiliation, qualified observers noted that many Shias migrated from rural areas, particularly in the south, to the cities, so that not only Basra but other cities including Baghdad acquired a Shia majority. Najaf was the center of opposition to British rule. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Erbil, Kirkuk, Sulaymaniyah, and Hilla have populations of over one million. The Shias continued to make good progress in the economic field as well during the s. Iraq was once home to a large Iraqi Jewish population of about , during the s, although virtually all have left the country. The Baath leadership made a determined effort to gain support from Iraqi Shia during the — Iran—Iraq War , diverting resources to the Shia south and emphasizing Iraqi Arabness in contrast to Iranian Persianness and the historic struggle between the Muslim Arabs and the Zoroastrian Persians in propaganda.

The Shias continued to make good progress in the economic field as well during the s. A new census of Iraq is planned to take place in It has been suggested that this article be merged with Iraqis. Aramaic, in antiquity spoken throughout the whole country, is now only spoken by the Assyrian Chaldean minority. In early , it seemed likely that when the war ends, the Shias would emerge as full citizens-- assuming that the Baath survives the conflict. The Iranian Revolution intensified unrest and repression. Imam Husayn Shrine , Karbala. Baghdad also is home to two prominent Shia Imams in what is known as Kadhimiya , Iraq.

Less than a year later, after an attempt to assassinate Saddam Hussein , Sadr was executed. Iraq is home to many religious cities important for both Shia and Sunni Muslims. The scores here indicate a strong GDP, strong social support, but low generosity and little freedom to make life choices were also indicated. Iraq Population Live 40,, Despite the ongoing conflict in Iraq, resulting in both a rising death rate and an exodus of refugees, the population continues to grow. In early , it seemed likely that when the war ends, the Shias would emerge as full citizens-- assuming that the Baath survives the conflict. Iraq Population Pyramid Meanwhile, there are about , Syrian refugees in Iraq who have fled the Syrian civil war. While 98 percent of Shia Arabs believe that visiting the shrines of saints is acceptable, 71 percent of Sunni Arabs did and 59 percent of Sunni Kurds support this practice.

Nonetheless, the theory of sectarian strife was undercut by the behavior of Iraq's Shia community during Iran's invasion and the fighting thereafter. For example, Baathist publicists regularly call the war a modern day "Qadisiyah. While there has been voluntary relocation of many Christian families to northern Iraq, recent reporting indicates that the overall Christian population may have dropped by as much as 50 percent since the fall of Saddam Hussein in , with many fleeing to Syria, Jordan, and Lebanon estimate. It appears, then, that, however important sectarian affiliation may have been in the past, in the latter s nationalism was the basic determiner of loyalty. Iraq is the location of the holy cities of Najaf and Karbala , pilgrimage sites for millions of Shia Muslims. European Parliamentary Research Service. Demographics of Iraq. Hidden categories: CS1 maint: BOT: original-url status unknown CS1 errors: missing periodical Articles containing Arabic-language text All articles with incomplete citations Articles with incomplete citations from January All articles with unsourced statements Articles with unsourced statements from January Religion in Iraq [25].

Demographics of Iraq. It appears, then, that, however important sectarian affiliation may have been in the past, in the latter s nationalism was the basic determiner of loyalty. It has been suggested that this article be merged with Iraqis. Download as PDF Printable version. Retrieved The Baath government executed about 95 Shia ulama, many of them members of the al-Hakim family, in June This article includes a list of general references , but it remains largely unverified because it lacks sufficient corresponding inline citations. A report published by the European Parliamentary Research Service suggests that in there was 20 million Arabs 15 million Shia and 9 million Sunni ; 8 million Sunni Kurds plus , Shia Feylis and , Kaka'i ; 0. They have done so despite intense propaganda barrages mounted by the Iranians, calling on them to join the Islamic revolution.

Imam Ali Mosque , Najaf. June Learn how and when to remove this template message. Births and deaths [16] [17]. Southern Iraq is also home to a community of Iraqis of African descent, who are descended from slaves prior to the Zanj Rebellion during the 9th century. Although the government does not publish statistics that give breakdowns by religious affiliation, qualified observers noted that many Shias migrated from rural areas, particularly in the south, to the cities, so that not only Basra but other cities including Baghdad acquired a Shia majority. The Iraqi government has skillfully exploited this age-old enmity in its propaganda, publicizing the war as part of the ancient struggle between the Arab and Persian empires. Demographics of Iraq. Sunni Islam. Since , there has been sectarian violence between Shias and Sunnis in the country. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

It's the Arab world's second-largest city after Cairo and the second-largest city in Western Asia behind Tehran. Aramaic, in antiquity spoken throughout the whole country, is now only spoken by the Assyrian Chaldean minority. For many years "Arab nationalism and party politics superseded" Shia unity in Iraqi politics, and Shia ayatollahs were not politically active. Syria lies on the northwest border of Iraq, Turkey is to the north, Iran is east, and Jordan is to the west. Iraq Population Density Map. Retrieved November 9, Kufa was also the capital of the Rashidun Caliphate during the time of Ali. In summary, prior to the war the Baath had taken steps toward integrating the Shias. Countries Starting with I.

Iraq is home to many religious cities important for both Shia and Sunni Muslims. Countries Starting with I. Najaf is also a center of Shia learning and seminaries. The Iraqi government has skillfully exploited this age-old enmity in its propaganda, publicizing the war as part of the ancient struggle between the Arab and Persian empires. Sunni Islam. Demographics of Iraq. After being named caliph in , Ali established his capital at Kufa in present-day Iraq. The Baath leadership made a determined effort to gain support from Iraqi Shia during the — Iran—Iraq War , diverting resources to the Shia south and emphasizing Iraqi Arabness in contrast to Iranian Persianness and the historic struggle between the Muslim Arabs and the Zoroastrian Persians in propaganda.

Iraq Population by Year Historical. The population estimate in was 3 million. Even those living in the poorer areas of the cities were generally better off than they had been in the countryside. During the 19th century, the Ottoman Empire instituted a policy of settling the nomadic Sunni Arab tribes to create greater centralization in Iraq. Coronavirus in Iraq. The conversions continued into the 20th century, as the British noted in Iraq , or the Republic of Iraq, lies in western Asia encircling the Mesopotamian plain, the northwestern part of the Zagros mountain range and the eastern branch of the Syrian desert. Iraq Population by Year Projections.

The World Happiness Report shows a ranking of with a rating of 4. The city of Karbala has substantial prominence in Shia Islam as a result of the Battle of Karbala , fought in 10 October For many years "Arab nationalism and party politics superseded" Shia unity in Iraqi politics, and Shia ayatollahs were not politically active. Imam Ali Mosque , Najaf. The Tigris and the Euphrates carry about 70 million cubic meters of silt annually from this plain down to the delta. The water from these two great rivers, and the fertility of the soil in the alluvial plain and the delta, allowed early agriculture to sustain a stable population as far back as the 7th millennium BC. Iraq Median Age 20 Total. Demographics of Iraq. Even those living in the poorer areas of the cities were generally better off than they had been in the countryside.

Help Learn to edit Community portal Recent changes Upload file. Demographics of Iraq. Iraq Population Pyramid. Iraqi Arabs are the largest Semitic people in Iraq, while Kurds are the largest non-Semitic ethnic group and largest ethnic minority. Demographics of Iraq. The Tigris and the Euphrates carry about 70 million cubic meters of silt annually from this plain down to the delta. Umm al-Qura Mosque , Baghdad. The scores here indicate a strong GDP, strong social support, but low generosity and little freedom to make life choices were also indicated. Even those living in the poorer areas of the cities were generally better off than they had been in the countryside.

This article includes a list of general references , but it remains largely unverified because it lacks sufficient corresponding inline citations. Iraq Population by Year Projections. Iraq is currently growing at a rate of 2. Other major cities include Basra pop: 2. Nearly all Iraqi Kurds are Sunni Muslims. Views Read Edit View history. Imam Ali Mosque , Najaf. Baghdad also is home to two prominent Shia Imams in what is known as Kadhimiya , Iraq.

A report published by the European Parliamentary Research Service suggests that in there was 20 million Arabs 15 million Shia and 9 million Sunni ; 8 million Sunni Kurds plus , Shia Feylis and , Kaka'i ; 0. Likewise, Samarra is also home to the al-Askari Mosque , containing the mausoleums of the Ali al-Hadi and Hasan al-Askari , the tenth and eleventh Shia Imams respectively, as well as the maqam or "point" of Muhammad al-Mahdi , who is the twelfth and final Imam of the Shia Madhhab. For example, Baathist publicists regularly call the war a modern day "Qadisiyah. Many of these Shias prospered in business and the professions as well as in industry and the service sector. Western Asia. The Shias continued to make good progress in the economic field as well during the s. Iraq Population Pyramid. CIA World Factbook.

Other minorities include Mandeans 3, , Roma 50, and Circassians 2, Sunni Islam. The largest by far is the nation's capital, Baghdad, with a population of 9. In the case of Iraq's Shias, it should be noted that they are Arabs, not Persians, and that they have been the traditional enemies of the Persians for centuries. Imam Ali Mosque , Najaf. A report published by the European Parliamentary Research Service suggests that in there was 20 million Arabs 15 million Shia and 9 million Sunni ; 8 million Sunni Kurds plus , Shia Feylis and , Kaka'i ; 0. International Monetary Fund. Oxford [England]: Clarendon Press. There was some basis to this notion. The UN estimates the July 1, population at 40,,

The ruins of Ur , Babylon and other ancient cities are situated in Iraq, as is the legendary location of the Garden of Eden. Categories : Shia Islam in Iraq. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. CIA World Factbook. The UN estimates the July 1, population at 40,, Library of Congress. It's the Arab world's second-largest city after Cairo and the second-largest city in Western Asia behind Tehran. Although about three-quarters of the lower ranks of the army were Shias, as of early , no general insurrection of Iraq; Shias had occurred. In the case of Iraq's Shias, it should be noted that they are Arabs, not Persians, and that they have been the traditional enemies of the Persians for centuries.

For example, of the eight top Iraqi leaders who in early sat with Husayn on the Revolutionary Command Council--Iraq's highest governing body-- three were Arab Shias of whom one had served as Minister of Interior , three were Arab Sunnis, one was an Arab Christian, and one a Kurd. Baghdad was a hub of Islamic learning and scholarship for centuries and served as the capital of the Abbassids. Arabic and Kurdish are the two official languages of Iraq. See also: History of Iraq. In summary, prior to the war the Baath had taken steps toward integrating the Shias. Religious processions during the Mourning of Muharram in the shrine cities turned into political protests. CS1 maint: BOT: original-url status unknown link. Iraq portal Islam portal. Archived from the original on September 5, October 7,

A report published by the European Parliamentary Research Service suggests that in there was 20 million Arabs 15 million Shia and 9 million Sunni ; 8 million Sunni Kurds plus , Shia Feylis and , Kaka'i ; 0. Banu Khazal was converted from Sunni to Shia during the early 18th century. Retrieved There was some basis to this notion. The city of Karbala has substantial prominence in Shia Islam as a result of the Battle of Karbala , fought in 10 October Iraq Population Pyramid It's the Arab world's second-largest city after Cairo and the second-largest city in Western Asia behind Tehran. While 98 percent of Shia Arabs believe that visiting the shrines of saints is acceptable, 71 percent of Sunni Arabs did and 59 percent of Sunni Kurds support this practice. The UN estimates the July 1, population at 40,, For example, Baathist publicists regularly call the war a modern day "Qadisiyah.

Iraq is home to many religious cities important for both Shia and Sunni Muslims. The World Factbook. Other major cities include Basra pop: 2. After the US-led invasion of Iraq , sectarian violence between Shia and the Sunnis steadily escalated. The conversions continued into the 20th century, as the British noted in Iraq Population Pyramid Western Asia. While 98 percent of Shia Arabs believe that visiting the shrines of saints is acceptable, 71 percent of Sunni Arabs did and 59 percent of Sunni Kurds support this practice. For example, of the eight top Iraqi leaders who in early sat with Husayn on the Revolutionary Command Council--Iraq's highest governing body-- three were Arab Shias of whom one had served as Minister of Interior , three were Arab Sunnis, one was an Arab Christian, and one a Kurd. Iraq Population Live 40,,

Namespaces Article Talk. Imam Ali Mosque , Najaf. Sunni Islam. Princeton University Press. The claim was that the Sunnis--although a minority--ran Iraq and subjected the majority Shias to systematic discrimination. Santachiara-Benerecetti; Ornella Semino Demographics of Iraq. Likewise, Samarra is also home to the al-Askari Mosque , containing the mausoleums of the Ali al-Hadi and Hasan al-Askari , the tenth and eleventh Shia Imams respectively, as well as the maqam or "point" of Muhammad al-Mahdi , who is the twelfth and final Imam of the Shia Madhhab.

Although about three-quarters of the lower ranks of the army were Shias, as of early , no general insurrection of Iraq; Shias had occurred. Religious processions during the Mourning of Muharram in the shrine cities turned into political protests. Pakistanis Palestinians Sudanese. Retrieved Iraq Population Live. The Shia opposed Mandatory Iraq and its Sunni monarchy. Even those living in the poorer areas of the cities were generally better off than they had been in the countryside. Since , there has been sectarian violence between Shias and Sunnis in the country. On the Regional Command Council--the ruling body of the party--Shias actually predominated. Main articles: Iraqi people and Minorities in Iraq.

Where is Iraq? Iraq Population Pyramid Despite the ongoing conflict in Iraq, resulting in both a rising death rate and an exodus of refugees, the population continues to grow. Due to discrimination by the Sunni government, the Shia became increasingly disaffected during the s. Iraq Median Age 20 Total. This article includes a list of general references , but it remains largely unverified because it lacks sufficient corresponding inline citations. During the 19th century, the Ottoman Empire instituted a policy of settling the nomadic Sunni Arab tribes to create greater centralization in Iraq. In early , it seemed likely that when the war ends, the Shias would emerge as full citizens-- assuming that the Baath survives the conflict. Iraq was once home to a large Iraqi Jewish population of about , during the s, although virtually all have left the country. Iraq is the region known outside the Islamic world as Mesopotamia.

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Iraq Median Age 20 Total. Baghdad was a hub of Islamic learning and scholarship for centuries and served as the capital of the Abbassids. Iraq , or the Republic of Iraq, lies in western Asia encircling the Mesopotamian plain, the northwestern part of the Zagros mountain range and the eastern branch of the Syrian desert. After being named caliph in , Ali established his capital at Kufa in present-day Iraq. According to Pew, which surveyed nearly 1, scientifically random-sampled Iraqis regarding their religious affiliations, and also their religious beliefs and practices, at [31] [32] "The few available survey measures of religious identity in Iraq suggest that about half the country is Shia. Observers believed that in the late s Shias were represented at all levels of the party roughly in proportion to government estimates of their numbers in the population. Although the government does not publish statistics that give breakdowns by religious affiliation, qualified observers noted that many Shias migrated from rural areas, particularly in the south, to the cities, so that not only Basra but other cities including Baghdad acquired a Shia majority.

Islam portal. Iraq is the region known outside the Islamic world as Mesopotamia. There was some basis to this notion. Observers believed that in the late s Shias were represented at all levels of the party roughly in proportion to government estimates of their numbers in the population. In early , it seemed likely that when the war ends, the Shias would emerge as full citizens-- assuming that the Baath survives the conflict. GeoNames Gazetteer. Retrieved Many of these Shias prospered in business and the professions as well as in industry and the service sector. Other minorities include Mandeans 3, , Roma 50, and Circassians 2, Help Learn to edit Community portal Recent changes Upload file.

Although the Shias had been underrepresented in government posts in the period of the monarchy, they made substantial progress in the educational, business, and legal fields. Less than a year later, after an attempt to assassinate Saddam Hussein , Sadr was executed. Many of these Shias prospered in business and the professions as well as in industry and the service sector. While there has been voluntary relocation of many Christian families to northern Iraq, recent reporting indicates that the overall Christian population may have dropped by as much as 50 percent since the fall of Saddam Hussein in , with many fleeing to Syria, Jordan, and Lebanon estimate. The Baath leadership made a determined effort to gain support from Iraqi Shia during the — Iran—Iraq War , diverting resources to the Shia south and emphasizing Iraqi Arabness in contrast to Iranian Persianness and the historic struggle between the Muslim Arabs and the Zoroastrian Persians in propaganda. According to the prevailing belief, the Shias would drive the Sunnis from power, if once afforded an opportunity to do so. The Shia were shunted aside by , only six percent of the Ba'ath party were Shia , and turned back to the ulama for leadership. Iraq is the location of the holy cities of Najaf and Karbala , pilgrimage sites for millions of Shia Muslims. During the 19th century, the Ottoman Empire instituted a policy of settling the nomadic Sunni Arab tribes to create greater centralization in Iraq. This article includes a list of general references , but it remains largely unverified because it lacks sufficient corresponding inline citations.

Iraq is the region known outside the Islamic world as Mesopotamia. Retrieved Islam in Asia. Some Sunni Arab tribes converted to protest their treatment by the Sunni Ottomans. Shia Islam. Download as PDF Printable version. For example, Baathist publicists regularly call the war a modern day "Qadisiyah. Many of these Shias prospered in business and the professions as well as in industry and the service sector.

It appears, then, that, however important sectarian affiliation may have been in the past, in the latter s nationalism was the basic determiner of loyalty. See also: History of Iraq. The cities of Basra and Mosul both have populations exceeding 2 million. The factors considered in this report include GDP per capita, social support, healthy life expectancy, freedom to make life choices, generosity and perceptions of corruption. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. See also: Languages of Iraq. This section does not cite any sources. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Religion in Iraq est. While there has been voluntary relocation of many Christian families to northern Iraq, recent reporting indicates that the overall Christian population may have dropped by as much as 50 percent since the fall of Saddam Hussein in , with many fleeing to Syria, Jordan, and Lebanon estimate. There are 21,, adults in Iraq. Hidden categories: CS1 maint: BOT: original-url status unknown CS1 errors: missing periodical Articles containing Arabic-language text All articles with incomplete citations Articles with incomplete citations from January All articles with unsourced statements Articles with unsourced statements from January Many of these Shias prospered in business and the professions as well as in industry and the service sector. International Crisis Group. Imam Ali Mosque , Najaf. A new census of Iraq is planned to take place in Nonetheless, the theory of sectarian strife was undercut by the behavior of Iraq's Shia community during Iran's invasion and the fighting thereafter. There are about 20, Marsh Arabs in the southern part of the country and a population of 2, Chechens.

Luca; Menozzi, Paolo; Piazza, Alberto Demographics of Iraq. Demographics of Iraq. Pakistanis Palestinians Sudanese. CIA World Factbook. In Iran, Hakim attempted to unite and co-ordinate the activities of al- Dawa party and other major Shia groups: Peykar a guerilla organization similar to the Iranian Mujahideen and the Jama'at al 'Ulama groups of pro- Khomeini ulama. Iraq portal Islam portal. In summary, prior to the war the Baath had taken steps toward integrating the Shias.

They have done so despite intense propaganda barrages mounted by the Iranians, calling on them to join the Islamic revolution. There are about 20, Marsh Arabs in the southern part of the country and a population of 2, Chechens. Islam in Asia. In , when the Arab-nationalist and socialist Ba'ath Party seized power in a coup , 53 percent of its membership was Shia. Princeton University Press. Main articles: Iraqi people and Minorities in Iraq. During the 19th century, the Ottoman Empire instituted a policy of settling the nomadic Sunni Arab tribes to create greater centralization in Iraq. Archived from the original on September 5, This article includes a list of general references , but it remains largely unverified because it lacks sufficient corresponding inline citations. Coronavirus in Iraq.

International Monetary Fund. Download as PDF Printable version. June Learn how and when to remove this template message. The cities of Basra and Mosul both have populations exceeding 2 million. For many years "Arab nationalism and party politics superseded" Shia unity in Iraqi politics, and Shia ayatollahs were not politically active. Likewise, Samarra is also home to the al-Askari Mosque , containing the mausoleums of the Ali al-Hadi and Hasan al-Askari , the tenth and eleventh Shia Imams respectively, as well as the maqam or "point" of Muhammad al-Mahdi , who is the twelfth and final Imam of the Shia Madhhab. European Parliamentary Research Service. Archived from the original on September 5, Islam portal.

Iraq Area and Population Density The Republic of Iraq has an area of , square miles , square kilometers , and is mainly divided into 3 sections: a desert area in the west, a mountainous area in the north, and a large fertile plain in the middle of its southern area that is fed with water by the Euphrates and Tigris Rivers. Iraq is the region known outside the Islamic world as Mesopotamia. Luca; Menozzi, Paolo; Piazza, Alberto Iraqi Turkmen are the third largest ethnic group in the country. Imam Ali Mosque , Najaf. Main articles: Iraqi people and Minorities in Iraq. Even in periods of major setback for the Iraqi army--such as the Al Faw debacle in the Shias have continued staunchly to defend their nation and the Baath regime. Namespaces Article Talk.

Islam in Asia. Sources: [9]. Iraq is currently growing at a rate of 2. Discuss Proposed since April On the Regional Command Council--the ruling body of the party--Shias actually predominated. The History and Geography of Human Genes. Islam portal. Kufa was also the capital of the Rashidun Caliphate during the time of Ali.

During the 19th century, the Ottoman Empire instituted a policy of settling the nomadic Sunni Arab tribes to create greater centralization in Iraq. Sources: [9]. It's the Arab world's second-largest city after Cairo and the second-largest city in Western Asia behind Tehran. January Learn how and when to remove this template message. See also: Languages of Iraq. Arabic and Kurdish are the two official languages of Iraq. Iraq portal Islam portal. Demographics of Iraq.

It appears, then, that, however important sectarian affiliation may have been in the past, in the latter s nationalism was the basic determiner of loyalty. See also: History of Iraq. According to the prevailing belief, the Shias would drive the Sunnis from power, if once afforded an opportunity to do so. The Tigris and the Euphrates carry about 70 million cubic meters of silt annually from this plain down to the delta. The Shia opposed Mandatory Iraq and its Sunni monarchy. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Iraq Population Density Map. Less than a year later, after an attempt to assassinate Saddam Hussein , Sadr was executed. Namespaces Article Talk. Iraq was once home to a large Iraqi Jewish population of about , during the s, although virtually all have left the country.

Average life expectancy at age 0 of the total population. BMC Evolutionary Biology. For many years "Arab nationalism and party politics superseded" Shia unity in Iraqi politics, and Shia ayatollahs were not politically active. In the rural areas as well, the educational level of Shias came to approximate that of their Sunni counterparts. Iraq Population by Year Projections. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. A report published by the European Parliamentary Research Service suggests that in there was 20 million Arabs 15 million Shia and 9 million Sunni ; 8 million Sunni Kurds plus , Shia Feylis and , Kaka'i ; 0. Help Learn to edit Community portal Recent changes Upload file. Until the s, the dominant view of contemporary political analysts held that Iraq was badly split along sectarian lines. Iraqi Arabs are the largest Semitic people in Iraq, while Kurds are the largest non-Semitic ethnic group and largest ethnic minority.

Najaf was the center of opposition to British rule. The Iranian Revolution intensified unrest and repression. The History and Geography of Human Genes. Luca; Menozzi, Paolo; Piazza, Alberto Iraq Population by Year Projections. The scores here indicate a strong GDP, strong social support, but low generosity and little freedom to make life choices were also indicated. For example, of the eight top Iraqi leaders who in early sat with Husayn on the Revolutionary Command Council--Iraq's highest governing body-- three were Arab Shias of whom one had served as Minister of Interior , three were Arab Sunnis, one was an Arab Christian, and one a Kurd. Even in periods of major setback for the Iraqi army--such as the Al Faw debacle in the Shias have continued staunchly to defend their nation and the Baath regime. Retrieved November 9, There was some basis to this notion.

The Shia were shunted aside by , only six percent of the Ba'ath party were Shia , and turned back to the ulama for leadership. Eastern Aramaic languages, such as Syriac and Mandaic are spoken, as well as the Iraqi Turkoman language, and various other indigenous languages. The Baath leadership made a determined effort to gain support from Iraqi Shia during the — Iran—Iraq War , diverting resources to the Shia south and emphasizing Iraqi Arabness in contrast to Iranian Persianness and the historic struggle between the Muslim Arabs and the Zoroastrian Persians in propaganda. Archived from the original on Their advancement in other areas, such as the opposition parties, was such that in the years from to , before the Baath Party came to power, Shias held the majority of party leadership posts. Estimates say there are , Christians in Iraq. The Iraqi government has skillfully exploited this age-old enmity in its propaganda, publicizing the war as part of the ancient struggle between the Arab and Persian empires. In , when the Arab-nationalist and socialist Ba'ath Party seized power in a coup , 53 percent of its membership was Shia. The Republic of Iraq has an area of , square miles , square kilometers , and is mainly divided into 3 sections: a desert area in the west, a mountainous area in the north, and a large fertile plain in the middle of its southern area that is fed with water by the Euphrates and Tigris Rivers.

The largest by far is the nation's capital, Baghdad, with a population of 9. Many of these Shias prospered in business and the professions as well as in industry and the service sector. For many years "Arab nationalism and party politics superseded" Shia unity in Iraqi politics, and Shia ayatollahs were not politically active. In early , it seemed likely that when the war ends, the Shias would emerge as full citizens-- assuming that the Baath survives the conflict. The city of Kufa was home to the famed scholar Abu Hanifah , whose school of thought is followed by many Sunni Muslims internationally. Download as PDF Printable version. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Sunni Islam. The Tigris and the Euphrates carry about 70 million cubic meters of silt annually from this plain down to the delta. Namespaces Article Talk.

Kufa was also the capital of the Rashidun Caliphate during the time of Ali. The largest by far is the nation's capital, Baghdad, with a population of 9. The current population of Iraq is 40,, , based on projections of the latest United Nations data. After being named caliph in , Ali established his capital at Kufa in present-day Iraq. Iraq was once home to a large Iraqi Jewish population of about , during the s, although virtually all have left the country. The claim was that the Sunnis--although a minority--ran Iraq and subjected the majority Shias to systematic discrimination. Islam in Asia. The conversions continued into the 20th century, as the British noted in The scores here indicate a strong GDP, strong social support, but low generosity and little freedom to make life choices were also indicated.

Download as PDF Printable version. Births and deaths [16] [17]. Baghdad was a hub of Islamic learning and scholarship for centuries and served as the capital of the Abbassids. There was some basis to this notion. The city of Karbala has substantial prominence in Shia Islam as a result of the Battle of Karbala , fought in 10 October The Baath leadership made a determined effort to gain support from Iraqi Shia during the — Iran—Iraq War , diverting resources to the Shia south and emphasizing Iraqi Arabness in contrast to Iranian Persianness and the historic struggle between the Muslim Arabs and the Zoroastrian Persians in propaganda. Iraq Population Pyramid. In early , it seemed likely that when the war ends, the Shias would emerge as full citizens-- assuming that the Baath survives the conflict.

According to Pew, which surveyed nearly 1, scientifically random-sampled Iraqis regarding their religious affiliations, and also their religious beliefs and practices, at [31] [32] "The few available survey measures of religious identity in Iraq suggest that about half the country is Shia. Baghdad also is home to two prominent Shia Imams in what is known as Kadhimiya , Iraq. Even in periods of major setback for the Iraqi army--such as the Al Faw debacle in the Shias have continued staunchly to defend their nation and the Baath regime. While there has been voluntary relocation of many Christian families to northern Iraq, recent reporting indicates that the overall Christian population may have dropped by as much as 50 percent since the fall of Saddam Hussein in , with many fleeing to Syria, Jordan, and Lebanon estimate. Likewise, Samarra is also home to the al-Askari Mosque , containing the mausoleums of the Ali al-Hadi and Hasan al-Askari , the tenth and eleventh Shia Imams respectively, as well as the maqam or "point" of Muhammad al-Mahdi , who is the twelfth and final Imam of the Shia Madhhab. It has a narrow coastline of about 58km at the North Persian Gulf. Shia Islam portal Islam portal Iraq portal. The city of Karbala has substantial prominence in Shia Islam as a result of the Battle of Karbala , fought in 10 October Iraq Population Live. Although the government does not publish statistics that give breakdowns by religious affiliation, qualified observers noted that many Shias migrated from rural areas, particularly in the south, to the cities, so that not only Basra but other cities including Baghdad acquired a Shia majority.

Imam Husayn Shrine , Karbala. On the Regional Command Council--the ruling body of the party--Shias actually predominated. It appears, then, that, however important sectarian affiliation may have been in the past, in the latter s nationalism was the basic determiner of loyalty. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. Retrieved Baghdad was a hub of Islamic learning and scholarship for centuries and served as the capital of the Abbassids. Likewise, Samarra is also home to the al-Askari Mosque , containing the mausoleums of the Ali al-Hadi and Hasan al-Askari , the tenth and eleventh Shia Imams respectively, as well as the maqam or "point" of Muhammad al-Mahdi , who is the twelfth and final Imam of the Shia Madhhab. Najaf is also a center of Shia learning and seminaries. The Iraqi government has skillfully exploited this age-old enmity in its propaganda, publicizing the war as part of the ancient struggle between the Arab and Persian empires.